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This is a land of Volcanoes, Rainforest, Waterfalls, and Rivers.
North Pacific ZoneIn the North Pacific zone of Costa Rica, the beach scene centers on the Guanacaste region of the Golf of Nicoya, where luxury hotels are sprouting like mushrooms. Its where the Arenal Volcano is located and is one of the most active in the Western Hemisphere. The Arenal Volcano is best seen at night, when spectacular pyrotechnic displays bathe the surrounding area in an orange glow. The volcano heats the nearby Tabacon River and creates the famous Tabacon Hot springs, another one of this land’s most famous landmarks. Another popular attraction is the cloud forest of Monteverde.Another Popular attraction is the cloud forest of Monteverde.
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North Pacific National Parks
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Arenal
National Park
It's
maine attraction is the impressive Arenal volcano. This park is located
at the northern end of the Tilaran Mountain Range. Wildlife watchers
may see jaguars, deer and sloths; birds such as parrots, parakeets and
quetzals; and snakes like the fer-de-lance and boa constrictor.
Santa
Rosa National
Park
Site
of the battle of Santa Rosa, this park features 10 habitats including
savannas consisting of jaragua glassland and various trees such as the
live oak, as well as deciduous forests containing 240 species of trees
and shrubs.
Guanacaste
National Park
This
parks biologically diverse forestlandscape includes rainforest,
tropical wet forest, cloud forest and tropical dry
forest landscapes.
Highlands consist of the massifs of the Orosi and Cacao
volcanoes, the peaks of which are sorrounded by a primary forest
harboring about 3,000 species of epiphytic plants. About 300
species of birds have been identified.
Ostional
National Wildlife Refuge
Situated on
a stretch of beach between Punta India and the mouth of the Nosara
River. The refuge is an important nesting site for the
Pacific Ridley sea turtle.
Cabo Blanco Strict Nature Reserve
Located on the southerb tip of the Nivoya
Peninsula on the Pacific coast, this refuge is a marine bird sanctuary
with numerous brown pelicans, frigate birds and laughing gulls.
Palo Verde National Park
The park is made up pf a mosaic of diverse
floodplain habitats, including salt and freshwater lakes, mangrove
swamps and evergreen forests.
Barra Honda National Park
A diverse network of underground caverns is
the highlight of this park, including the noteworthy Terciopelo, Trampa
and Santa Ana caves, which feature a profusion of stalagmites, pillars,
shark's teeth and other formations.
Lomas Barbudal Biological Reserve
Often
called the "insect park", this reserve is home to betweebn 200 and 300
species of bees and 60 species of moths. Other features:deciduous
forest, permanent rivers, many springs and 130 species of birdsm
including a large populationof insect-eating birds.

Barra del Colorado National Wildlife Refuge
Located in Limon Province, bordering the Barra
del Colorado
River on the Caribbean coast, the refuge consists of swampland almost
totally devoid of any wooded areas. While the top soil is
unsuitable for supporting agriculture or livestock, the refuge is still
popular with tourists for its wide range of wildlife.
Caņo
Negro National Wildlife Refuge
The
refuge is a birdwatcher's paradise, featuring cattle egrets, wood
storks, anhingas and manh other species, The refuge is also
home
to plants and animals not found anywhere in Costa Rica.
Rincon
de la
Vieja National Park
An active
volvano with nine
identified craters on the summit, Rincon de la Viena still has fumarole
vents at the foor of the ridge in the Las Pailas area. The
park
protects an importamt watersjed and is home to what is probably the
largest existing growth of the national flower- the "guaria morada" or
purple orchid.
Tortuguero
National Park
This is the
most important nesting
area for the green sea turtle in the western Caribbean. The
leatherback and hawksbill also nest along these beaches.
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Hitoy-Verere
Biological Reserve
One for adventure buffs, this reserve is characterized by steep
inclines, rocky rivers with rapids and waterfalls, and tall trees in
the upper elevations.
Cahuita
National Park
Cahuita is home to one of three living coral reefs on the Caribbean
coast. Its diverse marine life includes elkhorn, staghorn and brain
corals, French angel fish, blue parrotfish, green turtles and various
crustaceans. Tours to the reef are available and skindiving
is permitted.
Gandoca-Manzanillo
National Wildlife Refuge
The refuge
is one of the most important in Costa Rica's vast national parks
network, holding one of only two living coral reefs in the country.
The reef runs about 200 metters off the shoreline and
features more than 60 species of tropical fish.
La
Amistad International Park
Covered by
dense rainforest and cloud forest, La Amistad International Park
features nearly 400 species of birds. A large portion of the
park remains unexplored, but several research teams have canvassed its
southwest corner and identified more than 130 varieties of orchids.

Corcovado National Park
The
last remaining virgin rainforest in all of Central America, the park
contains many birds and mammals that are on the worldwide endangered
species lists, including the ocelot and the puma.
Cano Island Biological Reserve
One of Costa Rica's most interesting archaeological sites, the reserve
was used as a cementery in pre-Columbian times.
Chirripo
National Park
At 12,606
feet, Mt. Chirripo is the
highest mountain in Costa Rica. The park features lakes of
glacial origin, extensive panoramas and cloud forests.

Irazu
Volcano
National Park
At
more than 11,000 feet, Irazu is Costa Rica's highest volcano.
It
has a long history of eruptions and eruptive cycles and features four
craters at its summit.
Guayabo National Monument
This
is Costa Rica's most important archeological site, where the appeatance
of human occupation may date back to 500 B.C. Still standing
are
stone structures believed to have been built between 800 and 1400 A.D.
Tapanti
National Park
Two life
zones-lower montane rain
forest and premontane rain forest-can be found at this park, where
about 45 species of mammals exist, as well as 260 species of birds.
Braulio
Carrillo National Park
Located in
one of the most rugged
landscapes in the country, Braulio Carrillo contains two extinct
volcanoes-Cacho Negro, visible because of its conic shape, and Barva,
which has several craters. The park is home to 6,000 identified species
of trees, abundant birds, frogs and toads.
Poas
Volcano National Park
Poas is one
of the few active
volcanos on the continent. Visitors can observe active
fumaroles
at the bottom of the crater and four major habitats on the slopes.
Some of the 79 species of birds include the green toucan and
flame-throated warbler.
Carara Biological Reserve
Diverse
plant life is the highlight
of this biological reserve, with evergreens being particularly
predominant. Several ecosystems-including marshlands, a
lagoon,
and primary, secondary and gallery forests-are also featured.

Coco's
Island
National Park
Covered by an evergreen forest with clouds covering the tallest peaks,
Coco's Island features spectacular waterfalls and a turquoise sea with
marine life including sharks, parrotfish, tuna and mantas.
The three endemic bird species are the Coco's Island finch, Coco's Island flycatcher and Coco's Island cuckoo.
Manuel Antonio National Park